Starting with TEI
Fantastic TEI Beasts and Where to Find Them
The TEI Guidelines cover some 500 predefined elements organized in modules. A TEI module groups together associated TEI elements such as the TEI elements recommended for the encoding of drama or dictionaries. There are also more general TEI modules which contain 'core' and 'header' elements -- basic elements most likely to be used in all TEI documents.
The following table contains a list of all TEI modules with links to the chapters of the TEI Guidelines where they are defined.
| Module name | Formal public identifier | Corresponding TEI Chapter |
|---|---|---|
| analysis | Analysis and Interpretation | 17 Simple Analytic Mechanisms |
| certainty | Certainty and Uncertainty | 21 Certainty, Precision, and Responsibility |
| core | Common Core | 3 Elements Available in All TEI Documents |
| corpus | Metadata for Language Corpora | 15 Language Corpora |
| dictionaries | Print Dictionaries | 9 Dictionaries |
| drama | Performance Texts | 7 Performance Texts |
| figures | Tables, Formulae, Figures | 14 Tables, Formulæ, Graphics and Notated Music |
| gaiji | Character and Glyph Documentation | 5 Characters, Glyphs, and Writing Modes |
| header | Common Metadata | 2 The TEI Header |
| iso-fs | Feature Structures | 18 Feature Structures |
| linking | Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment | 16 Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment |
| msdescription | Manuscript Description | 10 Manuscript Description |
| namesdates | Names, Dates, People, and Places | 13 Names, Dates, People, and Places |
| nets | Graphs, Networks, and Trees | 19 Graphs, Networks, and Trees |
| spoken | Transcribed Speech | 8 Transcriptions of Speech |
| tagdocs | Documentation Elements | 22 Documentation Elements |
| tei | TEI Infrastructure | 1 The TEI Infrastructure |
| textcrit | Text Criticism | 12 Critical Apparatus |
| textstructure | Default Text Structure | 4 Default Text Structure |
| transcr | Transcription of Primary Sources | 11 Representation of Primary Sources |
| verse | Verse | 6 Verse |
As you can see, The TEI Guidelines are themselves quite massive. Finding your way around may be difficult at first. We'll be focusing on Chapter 9: Print Dictionaries, which will make your job somewhat easier.
As you go through this unit, you should also make sure you read through the Chapter 9 of the Guidelines. We'll be covering it section by section so you won't have to read the whole Chapter in one go.
Sometimes, however, it will be more useful for you to look up the declarations and examples of particular TEI elements, such as <entry>, <sense> or <def>. In those situations, instead of going through the dictionary chapter, it will be easier for you to consult the Appendix C of The Guidelines, which contains an alphabetic list of all the TEI Elements.

Tips
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Create a bookmark in your browser for http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/REF-ELEMENTS.html and save it with an easy-to-remember name ("TEI Elements" or "TEI Reference") so that you can easily retrieve it while you are working on your dictionary.
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Use the alphabetic navigation bar in the element reference list to display only elements starting with a given letter.
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Create a different bookmark in your browser for the Dictionary Chapter
Further reading:
Elena Pierazzo, Modelling (Digital) Texts, in Digital Scholarly Editing: Theories, Models and Methods, 2015, http://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-01182162
Text Encoding Initiative, The TEI Infrastructure, http://www.tei-c.org/release/doc/tei-p5-doc/en/html/ST.html